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Tuesday, December 25, 2018

'Freud’s Theory of Personality Essay\r'

'Sigmund Freud’s supposition of personality is both relevant and non-relevant in at once’s society. His hypothesis of reason is very important as a foundation for understanding human musical theme and behaviour. Freud locutioned beyond the effects of behavior and explored the unconscious(p). He significantly changed the flair the world views behavior by explaining certain levels of consciousness, the components of the unconscious mind, and diametric aim rational phases. Freud believed that m any of our conscious thoughts and actions argon motivated by unconscious fears and desires.\r\nSigmund Freud is outmatch known for his development and use of analysis. The theory of psychoanalysis focuses on the concept of how our unconscious thoughts, feelings, and emotions play an active role in our daily lives. The id, ego, and superego ar the third mental zones and each has a specific function. The id functions on the pleasure principle; the ego on the testimonia l of the single; and the superego on protection of society. Every individual is composed of various amounts of each mental zone. The ultimate finale is to achieve the perfect balance of the three areas by understanding how each whole kit and boodle alone and contributes to make the whole. The basis of psychoanalysis is that the unconscious mind determines behavior.\r\nOne of the biggest concerns in Freud’s psychoanalytic theory is the softness to explain behavior in our redbrick culture. Freud lived in an era where women were believed to be in several(predicate) to men. Freud found his theories on his case studies and head observations. These observations had limitations because his subjects were Viennese upper-class women; a underage portion of society. He focused mainly on the masculine development; as he was part of a male dominated era which led to fractional of the population’s development beingness insufficiently accounted for. Freud lacked an unde rstanding of women which suggests that his theories involving women are non accurate. The prevalence of same-sex parents raising nipperren in homo homes or single-parent households raises questions that psychoanalysis fails to answer and is non relevant in today’s society.\r\nFreudian theory suggests that as children develop they progress through a serial publication of psychosexual stages. Each stage has a pleasure-seeking energy that is focused on a different part of the body. The successful purpose of each stage leads to a sinewy personality as an adult. However, if a deviation last outs unresolved at any particular stage, the individual might remain fixated or â€Å"stuck” at that particular battery-acid of development. A fixation can mean an obsession with something related to that phase of development. Signs of an viva voce fixation might include an spendthrift reliance on oral examination behaviors much(prenominal) as smoking, biting fingernails or eating.\r\nIn these modern times, there are everywhere 45 million Americans who smoke and based on Freud’s theory it is a direct result of the way a child went through the teething phase. The fancy that a parent who let their child teeth for too long could someways lead to an individual developing an oral fixation is something that has lost credibility and non relevant today. There are millions of smokers in the United States and very rarely does the hip-hop rest upon the parents who left their kids with a conciliator for too long.\r\nDefense mechanisms are a major aspect of psychoanalysis and are relevant in today’s society. When someone seems unwilling to face a painful truth, you might accuse them of being â€Å"in denial.” When a person tries to look for a logical explanation for unacceptable behavior, you might suggest that they are â€Å"rationalizing.” These things read different types of defense mechanisms, or tactic that the ego uses to p rotect itself from anxiety. Today we describe denial as the first and first of all defense mechanism which helps professionals understand an individual’s denial of addictions; such as drugs/alcohol, gambling, and shopping.\r\nIn conclusion, the profession of psychology would not be where it is today without Sigmund Freud. His contributions to psychology are perhaps some of the most important. Freud’s early work on psychoanalysis as a intercession for a â€Å"sick” mind paved the way for modern-day psychologists, psychiatrists, theorists, and analysts who are developing this treatment even further. However, he based his theories on events that were exclusive to his time period. In today’s society we have different stressors and live different lifestyles than those living in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They did not know road rage, chemical explosions, pollution, and so forth Some changes to consider are direction on the development of women, study of man and single-parent households, variety of ethnicities/cultures, and environmental concerns just to human body a few.\r\nReferences\r\nFeist, J., Feist, G., & Roberts, T. (2013). Theories of personality. (8ed., p.19). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Companies. Lothane, Z. (2006). Freud’s legacyâ€is it still with us? psychoanalytical Psychology, 23(2), 285-301. doi:10.1037/0736-9735.23.2.285 Psychoanalysis. (2013). Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, sixth Edition, 1-2.\r\n'

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