Development

Following World War II and its devastation, and through the young 1950s and archean 1960s, the United States attempted to build several(prenominal) reticuloendothelial system publicas and to model the political, t abrogateer, and scotch institutions of these nations upon those of the United States (Walker, 230). Nation structure, an integrated thrust to strengthen civil society, promote liberal democracy, and conk up presidential term accountability, has always been about more than economic growth and fond evolution. Consider, for example, the massive economic assistance and army support provided by the United States to bolster the regimes of the shah of Iran, Nicaragua under Somoza, and cayenne under widely distributed Pinochet (Walker, 23-24). The difficulties involved in nation building are myriad. concord to Fareed Zakaria (28), nation building depends almost on the whole upon achieving peace in a country. As long as a nation is struggling to achieve an end t o hostilities betwixt different political, ethnic, tribal, or religious groups, nation building is plainly not possible. As Zakaria (28) points out, it is only after the guns have been prescribe out that a stable government can be put in place and the institutions needed to support hearty and economic culture created.

The idea of using nation building as a tool to combat terrorism and/or to foster an end to conflict and to strengthen economic development rests upon a come of assumptions that Christi ese policies worked relatively well in the 1950s and early 1960s. This was not the case, however, in the 19 80s. The overwhelming toll of maintaining h! igh levels of social welfare disbursal placed burdens on Western European governments that necessitated a retreat from such spending (Tipton and Aldrich, 256-257). At the selfsame(prenominal) time, the gradual movement of Western Europe toward the asylum of a Common Agricultural Policy, the Common Market, the European stinting Community, and at long last the European Union correspond a shift away from the nationalist ideologies of the...If you want to get a full essay, straddle it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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